Member state

Syria at the United Nations

Flag of Syria
Flag of Syria (2025-).svg by Modification by AnonMoos of PD image :File:Flag of Syria (1930–1958, 1961–1963).svg (previous non-vector versions were by Coup de crayon 2011) (Public domain) — Wikimedia Commons
Admitted
1945-10-24
ISO 3166-1
SY / SYR
Charter signed
1945-06-26
Charter ratified
1945-11-19

A founding Member State: one of the fifty-one that signed the Charter at San Francisco in 1945.

International organisations

Every organisation this state belongs to that is compiled here, with the date it joined. Membership is resolved against this site’s own list of member states rather than taken from a query.

OrganisationJoined
United Nations 1945-10-24

Service on principal organs

Elected terms as recorded by the Dag Hammarskjöld Library. A year marked pending is one the Library publishes as a partial list because its elections have not yet been held.

Economic and Social Council

2001 2000 1999 1993 1992 1991 1988 1987 1986 1980 1979 1978 1977

Security Council

2003 2002 1971 1970 1948 1947

Permanent representatives

18 recorded. Full list

NameFromTo
Ibrahim Olabi 2025-08-19in office / not recorded
Qusay Dahhak 2024-01-312025-08-21
Bassam Sabbagh 2020-11-222023-08-27
Bashar Jaafari 2006-07-312020-11-22
Faisal Miqdad 2003-09-182006-07-31
Mikhail Wehbe 1996-10-292003-09-18
Dia Allah El-Fattal 1990-07-191996-10-29
Ahmad Fathi Al-Masri 1988-02-251990-07-19
Dia Allah El-Fattal 1981-05-181988-02-25
Hammud al-Shufi 1978-06-061981-05-18
Mowaffak Allaf 1975-12-111978-06-06
Haissam Kelani 1972-08-081975-12-11

Permanent mission

Mission
Permanent Mission of Syria to the United Nations
Address
Permanent Mission of the Syrian Arab Republic to the United Nations, 820 Second Avenue, 15th Floor, New York, NY 10017
National holiday
Independence Day, 17 April
Accredited diplomats
15

Accredited diplomats

The numbers

IndicatorLatestYearSince 1981
Adult literacy rate 94.42 2021
CO2 emissions per capita 1.27468 2024
GDP 2.37376e+10 2022
GNI per capita 720 2022
Life expectancy at birth 72.56 2024
Military expenditure (% of GDP) 4.05614 2010
Net official development assistance received 9.20628e+09 2023
Population 2.56204e+07 2025
Refugees hosted (UNHCR mandate) 9,885 2025
Refugees hosted (UNRWA mandate) 357,985 2025
Refugees originating (UNHCR mandate) 4.86576e+06 2025

World Bank, World Development Indicators, CC BY 4.0. The sparkline shows the shape of each run from its first reported year; the number beside it carries the magnitude, and there is deliberately no axis on it.

General Debate statements

75 statements to the General Debate since 1946, 244,762 words in all. The longest was 1965, at 8,316 words, delivered by Mr. TOMEH.

Of the 32 statements since 1994 whose speaker’s post the record gives: Minister for Foreign Affairs ×19, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign Affairs and Expatriates ×5, Minister of Foreign Affairs ×3, Deputy Prime Minister ×2. Earlier years are excluded because UN records do not consistently identify a speaker’s post before 1994, and counting those years as though they did would make any state look as though it sent nobody senior.

2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986 1985 1984 1983 1982 1981 1980 1979 1978 1977 1976 1975 1974 1973 1972 1971 1970 1969 1968 1967 1966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1957 1956 1955 1954 1953 1952 1951 1949 1948 1947 1946

Emblems and location

Coat of arms of Syria
Coat of arms. Emblem of Syria (2025–present).svg (Public domain) — Wikimedia Commons
Location of Syria
Location. Syria (orthographic projection).svg by L'Américain (CC BY-SA) — Wikimedia Commons

Treaties joined

68 actions recorded by the Secretary-General as depositary. Only treaties whose participant counts match the depositary’s own stated totals contribute rows.

TreatySignedRatified or acceded
Charter of the United Nations - 19 Oct 1945
Charter of the United Nations - 19 Oct 1945
Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations - 29 Sep 1953 a
Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations - 4 Aug 1978 a
Vienna Convention on Consular Relations - 13 Oct 1978 a
Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide - 25 Jun 1955 a
International Convention against Apartheid in Sports 16 Mar 1986 28 Nov 1988
Convention on the Rights of the Child 18 Sep 1990 15 Jul 1993
International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families - 2 Jun 2005 a
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities 30 Mar 2007 10 Jul 2009
International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination - 21 Apr 1969 a
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights - 21 Apr 1969 a
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights - 21 Apr 1969 a
International Convention on the Suppression and Punishment of the Crime of Apartheid 17 Jan 1974 18 Jun 1976
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women - 28 Mar 2003 a
Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment - 19 Aug 2004 a
Constitution of the World Health Organization 22 Jul 1946 18 Dec 1946 A
Protocol concerning the Office international d'hygiène publique 22 Jul 1946 -
WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control 11 Jul 2003 22 Nov 2004
Protocol amending the Agreements, Conventions and Protocols on Narcotic Drugs, concluded at The Hague on 23 January 1912, at Geneva on 11 February 1925 and 19 February 1925, and 13 July 1931, at Bangkok on 27 November 1931 and at Geneva on 26 June 1936 - 11 Dec 1946 s
Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961 - 22 Aug 1962 a
Convention on psychotropic substances - 8 Mar 1976 a
Protocol amending the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, 1961 - 1 Feb 1974 a
United Nations Convention against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances - 3 Sep 1991 a
Protocol signed at Lake Success, New York, on 12 November 1947, to amend the Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Women and Children, concluded at Geneva on 30 September 1921, and the Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Women of Full Age, concluded at Geneva on 11 October 1933 - 17 Nov 1947 s
United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods - 19 Oct 1982 a
Agreement establishing the African Development Bank - 14 Sep 1964
United Nations Convention on the International Effects of Judicial Sales of Ships 5 Sep 2023 -
Agreement establishing the International Fund for Agricultural Development 8 Sep 1977 29 Nov 1978
Constitution of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization 1 Feb 1980 6 Dec 1982
Customs Convention on the International Transport of Goods under Cover of TIR Carnets (TIR Convention) - 11 Jan 1999 a
Convention concerning Customs Facilities for Touring - 26 Mar 1959
Additional Protocol to the Convention concerning Customs Facilities for Touring, relating to the Importation of Tourist Publicity Documents and Material - 26 Mar 1959
Customs Convention on the Temporary Importation of Private Road Vehicles - 26 Mar 1959
Convention on the Contract for the International Carriage of Goods by Road (CMR) - 10 Sep 2008 a
Agreement on International Roads between Arab Countries 10 May 2001 21 Jul 2003
Agreement on International Railways between Arab Countries 14 Apr 2003 22 Feb 2005
United Nations Convention on the Carriage of Goods by Sea, 1978 - 16 Oct 2002 a
International Convention on Maritime Liens and Mortgages, 1993 - 8 Oct 2003 a
Memorandum of Understanding on Maritime Transport Cooperation between Arab Countries 9 May 2005 24 Feb 2006
Convention on the International Maritime Organization - 28 Jan 1963 A
United Nations Convention on Conditions for Registration of Ships - 29 Sep 2004 a
International Convention on Arrest of Ships, 1999 - 16 Oct 2002 a
Agreement for Facilitating the International Circulation of Visual and Auditory Materials of an Educational, Scientific and Cultural Character - 16 Sep 1951 a
Agreement on the Importation of Educational, Scientific and Cultural Materials 7 Aug 1979 16 Sep 1980
International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organisations - 13 Feb 2006 a
Statutes of the International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology 17 Oct 1991 18 Apr 2001
Convention on the International Right of Correction - 4 Aug 1955
Protocol amending the Slavery Convention signed at Geneva on 25 September 1926 - 4 Aug 1954 A
Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court 29 Nov 2000 -
International Convention for the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism - 24 Apr 2005 a
United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime 13 Dec 2000 8 Apr 2009
United Nations Convention against Corruption 9 Dec 2003 -
International Convention Against the Recruitment, Use, Financing and Training of Mercenaries - 23 Oct 2008 a
Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Crimes against Internationally Protected Persons, including Diplomatic Agents - 25 Apr 1988 a
Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards - 9 Mar 1959 a
Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards - 9 Mar 1959 a
United Nations Convention on Transparency in Treaty-based Investor-State Arbitration 24 Mar 2015 -
Convention on the prohibition of military or any other hostile use of environmental modification techniques 4 Aug 1977 -
Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction - 14 Sep 2013 a
United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification in those Countries Experiencing Serious Drought and/or Desertification, Particularly in Africa 15 Oct 1994 10 Jun 1997
Convention on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses 11 Aug 1997 2 Apr 1998
Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade 11 Sep 1998 24 Sep 2003
Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants 15 Feb 2002 5 Aug 2005
Minamata Convention on Mercury 24 Sep 2014 26 Jul 2017
Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer - 12 Dec 1989 a
Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal 11 Oct 1989 22 Jan 1992
Convention on Biological Diversity 3 May 1993 4 Jan 1996

Recorded votes

ResolutionDateVote
A/RES/80/282 - yes
A/RES/80/286 - yes
A/RES/80/296 - non-voting
A/RES/80/293 B - yes
A/RES/80/294 - non-voting
A/RES/80/293 A - yes
A/RES/80/297 - yes
A/RES/80/299 - non-voting

Provenance

Every fact on this page, with where it came from and how sure we are.

AttributeValueSourceConfidenceFetched
iso2SY wikidata 1.02026-08-26T06:55:17.901279+00:00
iso3SYR wikidata 1.02026-08-26T06:55:17.901289+00:00
m49760 un_sdg 1.02026-08-26T06:55:41.132956+00:00
nameSyria wikidata 1.02026-08-26T06:55:17.901260+00:00
un_admission_date1945-10-24 wikidata 1.02026-08-26T06:55:17.901269+00:00
unsd_nameSyrian Arab Republic un_sdg 1.02026-08-26T06:55:41.132970+00:00

Where this page comes from