International organisation

Universal Postal Union

The postal union of 1874, the UN system's second-oldest body, through which every national post reaches every other.

Abbreviation
UPU
Founded
1874
Headquarters
Bern, Universal Postal Union UPU Bern
Member states
188 resolved, 192 published by the organisation
Official site
https://www.upu.int

The two counts differ. Universal Postal Union publishes 192 members; 188 resolved against the 193 states this site has checked. Sometimes that is a disagreement about what counts as a member state — a non-UN state, a territory, a suspended member — and sometimes the compiled source lacks a current statement for a real one. Either way the gap is shown rather than smoothed over, because a table that quietly shows one number cannot be checked against the other.

The Holy See is a UPU member without being a UN member state, as are several territories the Union admits collectively; neither appears in the table below.

Member states

Ordered by accession. A state with no recorded date is listed last rather than given one.

A joining date is the one the source records, which may be the day a treaty was signed or the day it took effect. States that joined together can therefore differ by months here.

StateJoinedListed by the source as
Austria 1875-07-01
Belgium 1875-07-01
Egypt 1875-07-01
Germany 1875-07-01
Greece 1875-07-01
Hungary 1875-07-01
Italy 1875-07-01
Kingdom of Denmark 1875-07-01
Kingdom of the Netherlands 1875-07-01 Netherlands
Luxembourg 1875-07-01
Norway 1875-07-01
Portugal 1875-07-01
Romania 1875-07-01
Russia 1875-07-01
Spain 1875-07-01
Sweden 1875-07-01
Switzerland 1875-07-01
Turkey 1875-07-01
United Kingdom 1875-07-01
United States 1875-07-01
France 1876-01-01
India 1876-07-01
Indonesia 1877-05-01
Japan 1877-06-01
Brazil 1877-07-01
Iran 1877-09-01
Argentina 1878-04-01
Canada 1878-07-01
El Salvador 1879-04-01
Honduras 1879-04-01
Liberia 1879-04-01
Mexico 1879-04-01
Peru 1879-04-01
Bulgaria 1879-07-01
Venezuela 1880-01-01
Ecuador 1880-07-01
Uruguay 1880-07-01
Dominican Republic 1880-10-01
Chile 1881-04-01
Colombia 1881-07-01
Haiti 1881-07-01
Paraguay 1881-07-01
Guatemala 1881-08-01
Nicaragua 1882-05-01
Costa Rica 1883-01-01
Thailand 1885-07-01
Democratic Republic of the Congo 1886-01-01
Republic of the Congo 1886-01-01
Bolivia 1886-04-01
Tunisia 1888-07-01
South Korea 1900-01-01
Cuba 1902-10-04
Panama 1904-06-11
Australia 1907-01-10
Algeria 1907-10-01
New Zealand 1907-10-01
Ethiopia 1908-11-01
China 1914-03-01 People's Republic of China
San Marino 1915-07-01
Finland 1918-02-12
Poland 1919-05-01
Iceland 1919-11-15
Morocco 1920-10-01
Philippines 1922-01-01
Albania 1922-03-01
Ireland 1923-09-06
Saudi Arabia 1927-01-01
Afghanistan 1928-04-01
Iraq 1929-04-22
Yemen 1930-01-01
Lebanon 1946-05-15
Syria 1946-05-15
Belarus 1947-05-13
Ukraine 1947-05-13
Jordan 1947-05-16
Pakistan 1947-11-10
Sri Lanka 1949-07-13
Myanmar 1949-10-04
Israel 1949-12-24
Vietnam 1951-10-20
Cambodia 1951-12-21
Libya 1952-06-04
Monaco 1955-10-12
Sudan 1956-07-27
Nepal 1956-10-11
Ghana 1957-10-10
Malaysia 1958-01-17
Somalia 1959-04-01
Guinea 1959-05-06
Kuwait 1960-02-16
Cameroon 1960-07-26
Mali 1961-04-21
Benin 1961-04-27
Ivory Coast 1961-05-23
Niger 1961-06-12
Senegal 1961-06-14
Chad 1961-06-23
Central African Republic 1961-06-28
Nigeria 1961-07-10
Gabon 1961-07-17
Madagascar 1961-11-02
Cyprus 1961-11-23
Sierra Leone 1962-01-29
Togo 1962-03-21
Liechtenstein 1962-04-13
Burkina Faso 1963-03-29
Tanzania 1963-03-29
Burundi 1963-04-06
Rwanda 1963-04-06
Trinidad and Tobago 1963-06-15
Mongolia 1963-08-24
Jamaica 1963-08-29
Uganda 1964-02-13
Kenya 1964-10-27
Malta 1965-05-21
Singapore 1966-01-08
Malawi 1966-10-25
Guyana 1967-03-22
Mauritania 1967-03-22
Zambia 1967-03-22
Maldives 1967-08-15
Lesotho 1967-09-06
Barbados 1967-11-11
Botswana 1968-01-12
Qatar 1969-01-31
Bhutan 1969-03-07
Nauru 1969-04-17
Mauritius 1969-08-29
Eswatini 1969-11-07
Equatorial Guinea 1970-07-24
Fiji 1971-06-18
Oman 1971-08-17
Tonga 1972-01-26
Bangladesh 1973-02-07
United Arab Emirates 1973-03-30
Bahrain 1973-12-21
The Bahamas 1974-04-24
Guinea-Bissau 1974-05-30
North Korea 1974-06-06
The Gambia 1974-10-09
Suriname 1976-04-20
Papua New Guinea 1976-06-04
Comoros 1976-07-29
Cape Verde 1976-09-30
Angola 1977-03-03
São Tomé and Príncipe 1977-08-22
Seychelles 1977-10-07
Grenada 1978-01-30
Djibouti 1978-06-06
Mozambique 1978-10-11
Dominica 1980-01-31
Saint Lucia 1980-07-10
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1981-02-03
Tuvalu 1981-02-03
Zimbabwe 1981-07-31
Vanuatu 1982-07-16
Belize 1982-10-01
Solomon Islands 1984-05-04
Kiribati 1984-08-14
Brunei 1985-01-15
Saint Kitts and Nevis 1988-01-11
Samoa 1989-08-09
Lithuania 1992-01-10
Estonia 1992-04-30
Namibia 1992-04-30
Latvia 1992-06-17
Croatia 1992-07-20
Kazakhstan 1992-08-27
Slovenia 1992-08-27
Armenia 1992-09-14
Moldova 1992-11-16
Bosnia and Herzegovina 1993-01-26
Kyrgyzstan 1993-01-26
Turkmenistan 1993-01-26
Czech Republic 1993-03-18
Slovakia 1993-03-18
Azerbaijan 1993-04-01
Georgia 1993-04-01
North Macedonia 1993-07-12
Eritrea 1993-08-19
Antigua and Barbuda 1994-01-20
Uzbekistan 1994-02-24
Tajikistan 1994-06-09
South Africa 1994-08-22
Serbia 2001-06-18
Timor-Leste 2003-11-28
Montenegro 2006-07-26
South Sudan 2011-10-04

Its digital estate, measured by us

1 zone of this organisation are in scope for our own passive observation — certificate transparency, DNS, and one ordinary request per host per cycle. This is first-party measurement: nobody else publishes it.

ZoneHosts seen
upu.int 5

The full estate report

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