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INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT

United Nations Convention on the International Effects of Judicial Sales of Ships

Reference
X-21
Adopted
New York, 7 December 2022
Entry into force
17 February 2026, in accordance with article 21(1) which reads as follows: "This Convention shall enter into force 180 days after the date of the deposit of the third instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession".
Registration
17 February 2026, No. 59128
Signatories
34
Parties
5
Depositary record
United Nations Treaty Collection

Who signed, and when

CountrySignatureRatification, acceptance, approval or accession
Antigua and Barbuda 19 Jun 2024 -
Barbados 8 May 2025 8 May 2025
Belgium 14 Mar 2024 -
Brazil 17 Apr 2025 -
Burkina Faso 5 Sep 2023 -
China 5 Sep 2023 -
Comoros 5 Sep 2023 -
Croatia 19 Jun 2024 -
Cyprus 19 Jun 2024 -
Côte d'Ivoire 19 Jun 2024 -
Dominican Republic 27 Sep 2024 -
Ecuador 17 Nov 2023 -
El Salvador 5 Sep 2023 23 May 2024
European Union 14 Mar 2024 18 Jun 2026 AA
Gabon 14 Nov 2024 -
Ghana 30 Dec 2024 -
Grenada 5 Sep 2023 -
Honduras 5 Sep 2023 -
Italy 19 Jun 2024 -
Kiribati 5 Sep 2023 -
Liberia 5 Sep 2023 -
Libya 24 Sep 2024 -
Luxembourg 25 Apr 2024 -
Malta 19 Jun 2024 -
Panama 4 Mar 2025 19 Mar 2026
Sao Tome and Principe 5 Sep 2023 -
Saudi Arabia 5 Sep 2023 -
Senegal 5 Sep 2023 -
Sierra Leone 5 Sep 2023 -
Singapore 5 Sep 2023 -
Spain 19 Jun 2024 21 Aug 2025
Switzerland 5 Sep 2023 -
Syrian Arab Republic 5 Sep 2023 -
United Republic of Tanzania 21 Sep 2023 -

Participants that are UN member states link to their profile. The Holy See, the European Union, the Cook Islands and Niue appear in these tables and are not member states, so they are named without a link rather than attached to the nearest match. The third column carries the depositary’s own annotation. Accession, succession and acceptance are legally distinct from ratification and are shown as the record states them rather than flattened into one word.

Counts verified against the depositary’s own totals for this treaty before publication. The United Nations Treaty Collection is the authority; this page is a readable copy and may lag it.

Where this page comes from